01
冷たい
つめたい
cold
Meanings
- cool
- cold (beer
- person)
- chill
Readings
Onyomi
- レイ
Kunyomi
- つめ.たい
- ひ.える
- ひ.や
- ひ.ややか
- ひ.やす
- ひ.やかす
- さ.める
- さ.ます
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Useful words
02
冷蔵庫
れいぞうこ
refrigerator
03
冷房
れいぼう
air conditioning
04
冷静
れいせい
calm
05
冷やす
ひやす
to cool down
06
冷凍
れいとう
frozen
Compare Kanji
01氷Meaning97%icicle, iceIce gives the cold idea a sharp, simple image.02凍Meaning94%frozen, congealFreezing is cold carried further, with the same icy left-hand feel.03涼Meaning88%refreshing, nice and coolCoolness is gentler than cold, a helpful temperature step for learners.04寒Meaning86%coldCold weather and a cold touch sit close, but their shapes are easy to separate.05暖Pair84%warmthWarmth makes the temperature contrast plain without needing a long explanation.06熱Pair82%heat, temperatureHeat sits at the other end of the same everyday scale.